What happens if you take oestrogen

The woman's ovaries make most estrogen hormones, although the adrenal glands and fat cells also make small amounts of the hormones. In addition to regulating the menstrual cycle, estrogen affects the reproductive tract, the urinary tract, the heart and blood vessels, bones, breasts, skin, hair, mucous membranes, pelvic muscles, and the brain.

Secondary sexual characteristics, such as pubic and armpit hair, also start to grow when estrogen levels rise. Many organ systems, including the musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems, and the brain are affected by estrogen. The hormone trial had two studies: the estrogen-plus-progestin HRT study of women with a uterus and the estrogen-alone ERT study of women without a uterus.

Both studies were concluded early when the research showed that hormone replacement did not help prevent heart disease and it increased risk for some medical problems. These products are approved therapies for relief from moderate to severe hot flashes and symptoms of vaginal dryness.

Although hormone therapy may help prevent osteoporosis, it should only be considered for women at high risk of osteoporosis who cannot take non-estrogen medicines. If side effects persist, your GP may recommend switching to a different way of taking oestrogen for example, changing from a tablet to a patch , changing the medicine you're taking, or lowering your dose.

If they persist, a GP may recommend switching to a different way of taking progestogen, changing the medicine you're taking, or lowering your dose.

Many women believe that taking HRT will make them put on weight, but there's no evidence to support this claim. You may gain some weight during the menopause , but this often happens regardless of whether you take HRT. Exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet should help you to lose any unwanted weight. HRT has also been associated with an increased risk of blood clots and certain types of cancer. The ovaries make most of the estrogen in your body.

The adrenal glands and fat cells also make small amounts of estrogen. Hot flashes, flushes, and night sweats are the most common symptoms of low estrogen. This can give you a feeling of warmth hot flash. Your face may look flushed. Hot flashes while you are sleeping are called night sweats. Mood swings are another effect of low estrogen. You may feel sad, anxious, or frustrated. Shifting hormone levels and night sweats may disrupt your sleep.

This can cause fatigue, which may make mood swings worse. Thinning tissues may cause discomfort. Skin may appear more wrinkled.